A Ukrainian family crosses into Slovakia on Feb. 25, 2022. PETER LAZAR/AFP via Getty Images Dilek Cindoglu, Georgetown University Russia’s war on Ukraine is, in many ways, a war on women. The fact that most women do not fight on the battlefield does not mean that their war experiences are less traumatic than male soldiers’ realities. Most of the 5 …
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Kaliningrad: Russia’s ‘unsinkable aircraft carrier’ deep in Nato territory
Aleksandr Podgorchuk/Kommersant/Sipa USA Stefan Wolff, University of Birmingham The Russian Baltic Fleet has announced that it carried out a series of simulated missile strikes of its nuclear-capable Iskander system. This is not the first time that the Russian exclave – roughly the size of Northern Ireland and wedged between Nato and EU members Poland and Lithuania – has made the …
Read More »Ukraine invasion: Putin’s conflict is showcasing a new age for war reporting
Dispatches from the war zone: the BBC’s Clive Myrie broadcasting from Kyiv. BBC Tim Luckhurst, Durham University In his authoritative history of war correspondents, The First Casualty, journalist and historian, the late Philip Knightley, identified a dilemma that has long confronted journalists reporting conflict: whose side are they on? Knightley warns that the “aims of the military and the media …
Read More »How Vladimir Putin uses natural gas to exert Russian influence and punish his enemies
Pipes for Russia’s Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline are loaded onto a ship at a German port, June 1, 2021. Stefan Sauer/picture alliance via Getty Images Lena Surzhko Harned, Penn State The recent U.S.-Russia summit between Presidents Joe Biden and Vladimir Putin suggests that a controversial Russian natural gas pipeline, Nord Stream 2, is a done deal. If completed as …
Read More »What countries have nuclear weapons, and where are they?
A U.S. Air Force jet performs a test drop of a B61-12 bomb in December 2021. That bomb can contain a nuclear warhead for use in wartime. Los Alamos National Laboratory Miles A. Pomper, Middlebury and Vasilii Tuganov, Middlebury The Russian invasion of Ukraine has raised fears among the public about the use of nuclear weapons in Europe or against …
Read More »3 ways Russia has shown military ‘incompetence’ during its invasion of Ukraine
Vadim Ghirda/AP James Dwyer, University of Tasmania Two weeks into Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, it has become apparent Russia’s military is experiencing failures – both technical and strategic – that are perhaps unexpected from one of the world’s largest military forces. There are multiple issues one could look at in relation to Russia’s poor military performance in Ukraine to date, …
Read More »In Kazakhstan, Russia follows a playbook it developed in Ukraine
A Russian military photo shows Russian soldiers arriving in Kazakhstan on Jan. 7, 2022. Russian Defence Ministry\TASS via Getty Images Lena Surzhko Harned, Penn State Add Kazakhstan to the list of former Soviet republics whose independence is now being threatened by Russia. Russian leader Vladimir Putin is using a similar playbook in Kazakhstan to one that he has used over …
Read More »Ukraine: a country wounded by eight years of crisis
Stefan Wolff, University of Birmingham and Tatyana Malyarenko, National University Odesa Law Academy The Russian-Ukrainian war began in 2014 after pro-European protesters toppled the government of the Moscow-backed president Victor Yanukovych. This led to a rapid escalation of a crisis that resulted in the annexation of Crimea by Russia in March 2014 and the establishment of two Russian-protected de facto …
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